Endocrine Abstracts

Background: Atypia of undetermined significance/follicular lesion of undetermined significance (AUS/FLUS) is a heterogeneous that cannot be definitively diagnosed as benign, malignancy-suspect, or malignant. The estimated risk of AUS/FLUS malignancy is reported 5% to 15% according to the Bethesda System (BS). This study was conducted to evaluate the ability of mean platelet volume (MPV) and neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) to predict the malignant potential of nodules diag...

Background: Primary hyperparathyroidism (PHPT), caused by increased parathyroid hormone (PTH) secretion, leads to generalised disorder of bone metabolism characterised with hypercalcaemia and hypophosphatemia. Causes of PHPT include solitary parathyroid adenoma (80%), primary parathyroid hyperplasia (10–15%), and parathyroid carcinoma (1–2%). Other rare cause is double parathyroid adenomas (DPA) with frequency <1–2%, which can be sporadic or familial. DPA sh...

Introduction: Non-typhoid salmonella as the causative agent of acute bacterial thyroiditis is rarely reported. We report a case with suppurative thyroiditis caused by salmonella infection.Case report: Fifty-year old woman had fewer and recurrent pain with swelling in the left region of the neck. Physical examination revealed the weight 78 kg, the height 167 cm, blood pressure 100/70 mmHg, pulse 78/min, the body temperature 37.6 degrees. Thyroid gland was...

Introduction: Primary hyperparathyroidism is commonly treated with targeted parathyroidectomy guided by preoperative imaging and intraoperative parathormone monitoring. Despite advanced imaging techniques, failure of parathyroid localization still occurs. Hyperparathyroidism-jaw tumor syndrome and familial isolated hyperparathyroidism are a rare autosomal dominant tumor syndrome characterized by hyperparathyroidism. In this report, we present four patients with familial isolat...